Key Laboratory of Freshwater Fish Reproduction and Development, Southwest University, Ministry of Education, Chongqing 400715, China.
J Fish Biol. 2012 Apr;80(4):842-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.2012.03229.x. Epub 2012 Feb 28.
The effects of body mass (M) and temperature (T) on routine metabolic rate (m(R) ) were assessed in the largemouth bronze gudgeon Coreius guichenoti, from Three Gorges Reservoir, Yangtze River, China. The m(R) increased with increasing M by factors (b-value in the equation m(R) = aM(b) ) of 0·843, 0·800, 0·767, 0·788 and 0·822 at 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30° C, respectively. A significant interaction between M and T on m(R) was observed. The variation in the b-value at different T suggests that the b-values were not consistent with the universal allometric exponent 0·75. After controlling for M, the relationship between the normalized standard metabolic rate (m(S), mg O(2) kg(-1) h(-1)) and T was described by an exponential equation: m(S) = 9·89e((0·093T)) . The results indicate that the effects of M on m(R) depend on T. The increased water temperature induced by dam construction on the Yangtze River may cause a marked increase in energy demand by this species, with potential ecological consequences.
在中国长江三峡水库,研究了大口黑鲈(Coreius guichenoti)的体重(M)和温度(T)对基础代谢率(m(R))的影响。结果表明,m(R)随 M 的增加而增加,在 10、15、20、25 和 30°C 时,b 值(方程 m(R) = aM(b) 中的参数)分别为 0.843、0.800、0.767、0.788 和 0.822。在不同的 T 下,b 值的显著变化表明,b 值与普遍的异速生长指数 0.75 不一致。在控制 M 后,标准化标准代谢率(m(S),mg O(2) kg(-1) h(-1))与 T 之间的关系可以用指数方程来描述:m(S) = 9.89e((0.093T))。大坝建设导致的长江水温升高,可能会导致该物种对能量的需求显著增加,从而产生潜在的生态后果。