Psychology Department, Kingston University, Kingston-upon-Thames, United Kingdom.
Child Dev. 2012 May-Jun;83(3):1102-15. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2012.01755.x. Epub 2012 Apr 3.
This study examined British young people's understanding of the rights of asylum-seeking young people. Two hundred sixty participants (11-24 years) were read vignettes involving asylum-seeking young people's religious and nonreligious self-determination and nurturance rights. Religious rights were more likely to be endorsed than nonreligious rights. In general, younger participants were more likely than older participants to endorse the rights of asylum-seeking young people. Supporting a social cognitive domain approach, patterns of reasoning varied with the type of right and whether scenarios involved religious or nonreligious issues. Few developmental differences were found regarding participants' reasoning about asylum-seeking young people's religious or nonreligious rights. The findings are discussed with reference to available theory and research on young people's conceptions of rights.
本研究考察了英国年轻人对寻求庇护的年轻人权利的理解。260 名参与者（11-24 岁）阅读了涉及寻求庇护的年轻人宗教和非宗教自主和培养权利的情景片段。宗教权利比非宗教权利更有可能得到认可。一般来说，年轻参与者比年长参与者更有可能认可寻求庇护的年轻人的权利。支持社会认知领域的方法，推理模式因权利类型以及情景是否涉及宗教或非宗教问题而异。关于参与者对寻求庇护的年轻人的宗教或非宗教权利的推理，几乎没有发现发展差异。研究结果在参考有关年轻人权利观念的现有理论和研究的基础上进行了讨论。
