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自发性冠状动脉夹层:一种具有多种治疗选择的疾病。

Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: one entity with several therapeutic options.

作者信息

Wain-Hobson Julien, Roule Vincent, Dahdouh Ziad, Sabatier Rémi, Lognoné Thérèse, Grollier Gilles

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Caen, 14033 Caen Cedex, France.

出版信息

Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2012 May-Jun;13(3):203.e1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.carrev.2012.02.001. Epub 2012 Apr 2.

Abstract

Spontaneous coronary artery dissection is an unusual and a rare cause of acute coronary syndrome and sudden death with multiple predisposing factors. Prompt recognition is crucial for appropriate patient management, but specific guidelines for optimal treatment are lacking. We report four cases of women with spontaneous coronary artery dissection revealed by ST-segment elevation, three in women during postpartum and one case associated with a Marfan syndrome. Our cases span the different therapeutic options from medical treatment, stenting, to coronary artery bypass graft surgery.

摘要

自发性冠状动脉夹层是急性冠状动脉综合征和猝死的一种不常见且罕见的病因,存在多种诱发因素。迅速识别对于恰当的患者管理至关重要,但缺乏关于最佳治疗的具体指南。我们报告了4例因ST段抬高而发现的自发性冠状动脉夹层女性病例,其中3例为产后女性,1例与马方综合征相关。我们的病例涵盖了从药物治疗、支架置入到冠状动脉旁路移植手术等不同的治疗选择。

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