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关于抑制性刺激控制术语的多样性:对应用行为分析从业者的启示

On diversity in the terminology concerning inhibitory stimulus control: Implications for practitioners of applied behavior analysis.

作者信息

Woods T S

出版信息

Anal Verbal Behav. 1987;5:77-9. doi: 10.1007/BF03392822.

Abstract

The multiplicity of terms employed in the literature of behavior analysis to tact stimuli associated with inhibition effects is considered. It is submitted that whereas there is diversity in the conditioning histories associated with inhibitory stimulus control, there is commonality in the controlling properties invested in contiguous stimuli by those various histories. The author contends that there is heuristic value in organizing the scientific language of behavior analysts on this topic around inhibition as a process. It is further suggested that the many tacts for inhibition-related stimuli, divided as they are along what might be called procedural lines, distract from what is argued here to be the core operation, viz., stimulus mediated inhibition.

摘要

本文探讨了行为分析文献中用于描述与抑制效应相关刺激的众多术语。研究认为,尽管与抑制性刺激控制相关的条件作用历史存在多样性,但这些不同历史赋予相邻刺激的控制属性具有共性。作者主张,围绕抑制这一过程来组织行为分析师在该主题上的科学语言具有启发价值。进一步表明,众多针对与抑制相关刺激的描述,因其沿着所谓的程序线划分,分散了本文所主张的核心操作,即刺激介导的抑制。

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