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振动光谱法研究 2-乙基吡啶-4-甲硫酰胺的结构。

Vibrational spectroscopic investigation on the structure of 2-ethylpyridine-4-carbothioamide.

机构信息

Department of physics, Sri Venkateswara College of Engg, Sriperumbudur 602105, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2012 Jul;93:214-22. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2012.02.107. Epub 2012 Mar 15.

DOI:10.1016/j.saa.2012.02.107
PMID:22481178
Abstract

Fourier transform Raman and Fourier transform infrared spectra of 2-ethylpyridine-4-carbothioamide were recorded in the regions 3600-100 cm(-1) and 4000-450 cm(-1), respectively in the solid phase. 2-Ethylpyridine-4-carbothioamide is used as anti-tubercular agent that inhibits mycolic acid synthesis. The equilibrium geometry harmonic vibrational frequencies, infrared intensities and Raman scattering activities were calculated by Hartee Fock and density functional B3LYP methods with 6-31 G (d,p) basis set, using Gaussian 03 W program package on a Pentium IV/1.6 GHz personal computer(.) A detailed interpretation of the vibrational spectra of this compound has been made on the basis of the calculated potential energy distribution (PED). The thermodynamic functions of the title compound were also performed at the above methods and basis set. A detailed interpretation of the infrared and Raman spectra of 2-ethylpyridine-4-carbothioamide is reported. The (1)H and (13)C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) chemical shifts of the molecules were calculated using the GIAO method confirms with the experimental values. Stability of the molecule arising from hyper conjugative interactions, charge delocalization has been analyzed using natural bond orbital (NBO) analysis. The linear polarizability (α) and the first order hyperpolarizability (β) values of the investigated molecule have been computed using DFT quantum mechanical calculations. The HOMO and LUMO energy gap reveals that the energy gap reflects the chemical activity of the molecule. The observed and calculated wave numbers are found to be in good agreement. The experimental spectra also coincide satisfactorily with those of theoretically constructed spectra.

摘要

2-乙基吡啶-4-硫代甲酰胺的傅里叶变换拉曼和傅里叶变换红外光谱分别在固相的 3600-100 cm(-1) 和 4000-450 cm(-1) 范围内记录。2-乙基吡啶-4-硫代甲酰胺用作抗结核药物,可抑制分枝酸的合成。采用 Hartee Fock 和密度泛函 B3LYP 方法,在 6-31 G (d, p) 基组上,使用 Gaussian 03 W 程序包,在奔腾 IV/1.6 GHz 个人计算机上计算了平衡几何谐波振动频率、红外强度和拉曼散射活性。在计算得到的势能分布(PED)的基础上,对该化合物的振动光谱进行了详细的解释。还采用上述方法和基组对标题化合物的热力学函数进行了计算。详细解释了 2-乙基吡啶-4-硫代甲酰胺的红外和拉曼光谱。采用 GIAO 方法计算了分子的 (1)H 和 (13)C 核磁共振(NMR)化学位移,并与实验值相吻合。利用自然键轨道(NBO)分析,分析了超共轭相互作用和电荷离域导致分子稳定的原因。采用密度泛函量子力学计算,计算了研究分子的线性极化率(α)和一阶超极化率(β)值。HOMO 和 LUMO 能隙表明能隙反映了分子的化学活性。观察到的和计算出的波数吻合得很好。实验光谱也与理论构建的光谱非常吻合。

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