Department of Health Services Management, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Comput Math Methods Med. 2012;2012:232071. doi: 10.1155/2012/232071. Epub 2012 Mar 1.
China launched a pilot project of medical insurance reform in 79 cities in 2007 to cover urban nonworking residents. An urban population model was created in this paper for China's medical insurance scheme using microsimulation model techniques. The model made it clear for the policy makers the population distributions of different groups of people, the potential urban residents entering the medical insurance scheme. The income trends of units of individuals and families were also obtained. These factors are essential in making the challenging policy decisions when considering to balance the long-term financial sustainability of the medical insurance scheme.
中国于 2007 年在 79 个城市启动了医疗保险改革试点项目，覆盖城市非从业人员。本文采用微观模拟模型技术为中国医疗保险计划创建了一个城市人口模型。该模型使决策者清楚地了解不同人群的人口分布情况，以及潜在的参加医疗保险计划的城市居民。还获得了个人和家庭单位的收入趋势。这些因素对于平衡医疗保险计划的长期财务可持续性具有挑战性的政策决策至关重要。
