Department of Emergency Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Medical Centre, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Mar Pollut Bull. 2012 Jun;64(6):1246-51. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2012.03.013. Epub 2012 Apr 9.
The authors investigated the duration of health problems of people involved with cleanup efforts for the Hebei Spirit oil spill, which occurred in December 2007 in Taean County, South Korea. The study identified risk factors correlated with the continuation of symptoms. Approximately one year after the accident, 442 people who had participated in the cleanup operation were examined. Data regarding demographic information, risk factors, and the continuation and duration of any symptoms were obtained. Eye symptoms (9.7 months), headaches (8.4 months), skin symptoms (8.3 months), and neurovestibular symptoms (6.9 months) had a relatively longer duration than did back pain (1.8 months) or respiratory symptoms (2.1 months). In particular, the remission of headaches had a negative correlation with female gender (HR 0.57, 0.34-0.95, 95% CI), and remission of eye symptoms had a negative correlation with the total hours of daily participation in the cleanup operation (HR 0.24, 0.06-0.95, 95% CI).
作者调查了参与 2007 年 12 月韩国泰安郡河北精神号溢油事故清理工作的人员的健康问题持续时间。该研究确定了与症状持续相关的风险因素。事故发生大约一年后,对 442 名参与清理作业的人员进行了检查。收集了有关人口统计学信息、风险因素以及任何症状的持续和持续时间的数据。眼部症状(9.7 个月)、头痛(8.4 个月)、皮肤症状(8.3 个月)和神经前庭症状(6.9 个月)的持续时间相对较长,而背痛(1.8 个月)或呼吸症状(2.1 个月)持续时间较短。特别是,头痛的缓解与女性性别呈负相关(HR 0.57,0.34-0.95,95%CI),眼部症状的缓解与每日参与清理作业的总时间呈负相关(HR 0.24,0.06-0.95,95%CI)。