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腹膜假黏液瘤的组织病理学分类及 PINCH 蛋白的预后意义。

Histopathological classification of pseudomyxoma peritonei and the prognostic importance of PINCH protein.

机构信息

Department of Surgical Sciences, Section of Surgery, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

出版信息

Anticancer Res. 2012 Apr;32(4):1443-8.

PMID:22493383
Abstract

AIM

The aims of this study were i) to assess a new and more detailed histopathological classification and to analyze concordance between pathologists in the histopathological classification of pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP); ii) to analyze the expression in the stroma of the particularly interesting new cysteine-histidine (PINCH) protein and its prognostic importance in PMP.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Surgical specimens from 81 patients, classified according to the Ronnett et al histopathological classification were compared to a new system with four groups ranging from indolent to aggressive growth patterns. PINCH protein expression was analyzed and was related to clinical variables.

RESULTS

The new four-group classification provided better prognostic information than the classification according to Ronnett et al. (p=0.04). Expression of the PINCH protein in the stroma was found in 83% of the cases and was associated with high tumor burden (p=0.002) and a poor prognosis (p=0.04).

CONCLUSION

The proposed new PMP classification system may provide additional prognostic information. PINCH protein is expressed in PMP and has prognostic information.

摘要

目的

本研究的目的是:i)评估一种新的、更详细的组织病理学分类,并分析病理学家在假黏液瘤腹膜(PMP)的组织病理学分类中的一致性;ii)分析基质中特别有趣的新半胱氨酸-组氨酸(PINCH)蛋白的表达及其在 PMP 中的预后意义。

材料和方法

对 81 例患者的手术标本进行了研究,这些患者根据 Ronnett 等人的组织病理学分类进行了分类,并与新的系统进行了比较,该系统有四个组,从惰性到侵袭性生长模式。分析了 PINCH 蛋白的表达,并将其与临床变量相关联。

结果

新的四组分类比 Ronnett 等人的分类提供了更好的预后信息(p=0.04)。在 83%的病例中发现了基质中 PINCH 蛋白的表达,与高肿瘤负荷(p=0.002)和预后不良(p=0.04)相关。

结论

提出的新 PMP 分类系统可能提供额外的预后信息。PINCH 蛋白在 PMP 中表达,并具有预后意义。

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