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女性低抑郁水平与特定领域身体活动之间的关系。

Relationship between low depressiveness and domain specific physical activity in women.

作者信息

Kull Merike, Ainsaar Mare, Kiive Evelyn, Raudsepp Lennart

机构信息

Institute of Sport Pedagogy and Coaching Science, Faculty of Exercise and Sports Sciences, Tartu University, Tartu, Estonia.

出版信息

Health Care Women Int. 2012;33(5):457-72. doi: 10.1080/07399332.2011.645968.

Abstract

In this study we investigated how different domains of physical activity are associated with depressiveness among women, and how individual variables moderate this relationship. Participants were 956 women, and the data were collected by mail-out survey using the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire, Beck Depression Inventory, and International Personality Item Pool. Lower depressiveness was related to higher leisure time physical activity and to lower occupational physical activity. Income, health problems, level of neuroticism, and extraversion had strong effects on depressiveness, and mediated the link between the leisure and occupational activities and depression.

摘要

在本研究中,我们调查了身体活动的不同领域如何与女性的抑郁情绪相关联,以及个体变量如何调节这种关系。参与者为956名女性,数据通过邮寄调查收集,使用了全球身体活动问卷、贝克抑郁量表和国际个性项目池。较低的抑郁情绪与较高的休闲时间身体活动以及较低的职业身体活动相关。收入、健康问题、神经质水平和外向性对抑郁情绪有强烈影响,并介导了休闲活动和职业活动与抑郁之间的联系。

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