Department of Linguistics, University of Ottawa, 70 Laurier East, office 429, Ottawa K1N 6N5, Canada.
J Acoust Soc Am. 2012 Apr;131(4):3088-102. doi: 10.1121/1.3693651.
The perceptual integrality of f0, F1 and voice quality is investigated by looking at register, a phonological contrast that relies on these three properties in three dialects of Cham, an Austronesian language of Mainland Southeast Asia. The results of a Garner classification experiment confirm that the three acoustic properties integrate perceptually and that their patterns of integrality are similar in the three dialects. Moreover, they show that dialect-specific sensitivity to acoustic properties can cause salient dimensions to override weaker ones. Finally, the patterns of integrality found in Cham suggest that auditory integrality is not limited to acoustically similar properties.
通过考察音域(一种依赖于 f0、F1 和语音质量这三个特性的语音对立),研究了 f0、F1 和语音质量的感知整体性。音域是东南亚大陆的南岛语 Cham 语的三个方言中所具有的一个音位对比。加内尔分类实验的结果证实,这三个声学特性在感知上是整合的,而且它们的整合模式在这三个方言中是相似的。此外,它们还表明,对特定于方言的声学特性的敏感性会导致显著的维度覆盖较弱的维度。最后,Cham 语中的整合模式表明,听觉整合并不局限于声学上相似的特性。