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佛罗里达州单克隆抗体定义的狂犬病变种的监测与流行病学绘图

Surveillance and epidemiologic mapping of monoclonal antibody-defined rabies variants in Florida.

作者信息

Smith J S, Yager P A, Bigler W J, Hartwig E C

机构信息

Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, Georgia 30333.

出版信息

J Wildl Dis. 1990 Oct;26(4):473-85. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-26.4.473.

Abstract

Brain tissues from 128 rabid animals from Florida in 1987 and 1988 were analyzed with monoclonal antibodies and cases were mapped by species and antigenic variant. The single variant found in terrestrial animals was distinguished easily from the variety of antigenic variants identified for infected bats, and there was no evidence of transmission of rabies between bats and terrestrial animals. The raccoon (Procyon lotor) appeared to be the sole maintenance source for terrestrial animal rabies in Florida.

摘要

1987年和1988年对来自佛罗里达州的128只患狂犬病动物的脑组织进行了单克隆抗体分析,并按物种和抗原变异型对病例进行了绘图。在陆生动物中发现的单一变异型很容易与感染蝙蝠所鉴定出的多种抗原变异型区分开来,并且没有证据表明狂犬病在蝙蝠和陆生动物之间传播。浣熊(Procyon lotor)似乎是佛罗里达州陆生动物狂犬病的唯一维持宿主。

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