Department of Psychiatry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Psychiatry Res. 2012 Dec 30;200(2-3):1035-7. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2012.03.043. Epub 2012 Apr 14.
Prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) was estimated in 227 patients with schizophrenia. A total of 43.6% of patients fulfilled International Diabetes Federation (IDF) criteria and 44.5% met modified National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel-III (NCEP ATP- III) criteria of MS. Increased waist circumference was the most common abnormality (64.8%) and high glucose level was the least common (15.9%). In regression analysis, age more than 35 years (OR-3.37), female gender (odds ratios (OR-1.81)), urban locality (OR-2.08), being employed (OR-2.12) and BMI more than 25 (OR-5.64) emerged as significant predictors of MS.
在 227 名精神分裂症患者中估计了代谢综合征 (MS) 的患病率。共有 43.6%的患者符合国际糖尿病联合会 (IDF) 标准，44.5%符合改良的国家胆固醇教育计划成人治疗专家组-III (NCEP ATP-III) MS 标准。最常见的异常是腰围增加（64.8%），而葡萄糖水平最低（15.9%）。在回归分析中，年龄超过 35 岁（OR-3.37）、女性（比值比 (OR-1.81)）、城市地区（OR-2.08）、就业（OR-2.12）和 BMI 超过 25（OR-5.64）是 MS 的显著预测因素。
