van Zanten Sander Jo, Henderson Catherine, Hughes Nesta
University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Can J Gastroenterol. 2012 Apr;26(4):196-204. doi: 10.1155/2012/235476.
Patient satisfaction is increasingly regarded as an important aspect of measuring treatment success in individuals with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
To review how satisfied patients with GERD are with their medication, and to analyze the usefulness of patient satisfaction as a clinical end point by comparing it with symptom improvement.
Systematic searches of the PubMed and EMBASE databases identified clinical trials and patient surveys published between 1966 and 2009.
Twelve trials reported that 56% to 100% of patients were 'satisfied' or 'very satisfied' with proton pump inhibitor (PPI) treatment for GERD. Patient satisfaction levels were higher for PPIs than other GERD medications in two trials. The sample-size-weighted average proportion of patients 'satisfied' with their PPI after four weeks of treatment in trials was 93% (95% CI 87% to 99%), with 73% (95% CI 62% to 83%) being 'very satisfied'. In four surveys, the average proportion of patients 'satisfied' with their PPI treatment was 82% (95% CI 73% to 90%) and 62% (95% CI 48% to 75%) were 'very satisfied'. Seven trials found a positive association between patient satisfaction and symptom improvement, and two surveys between satisfaction and improved health-related quality of life. Three trials found that continuous treatment yielded higher rates of satisfaction than on-demand therapy.
More than one-half of patients were satisfied with their PPI medication in trials, and more patients were satisfied with PPIs than other medication types. An association between patient satisfaction and symptom resolution was found, suggesting that patient satisfaction is a useful end point for evaluating GERD treatment success.
患者满意度日益被视为衡量胃食管反流病(GERD)个体治疗成功与否的一个重要方面。
回顾GERD患者对其药物治疗的满意度,并通过与症状改善情况相比较,分析患者满意度作为临床终点的有用性。
系统检索PubMed和EMBASE数据库,以确定1966年至2009年间发表的临床试验和患者调查。
12项试验报告称,56%至100%的患者对GERD的质子泵抑制剂(PPI)治疗“满意”或“非常满意”。在两项试验中,PPI的患者满意度高于其他GERD药物。在试验中,治疗四周后对PPI“满意”的患者的样本量加权平均比例为93%(95%CI 87%至99%),其中73%(95%CI 62%至83%)“非常满意”。在四项调查中,对PPI治疗“满意”的患者的平均比例为82%(95%CI 73%至90%),62%(95%CI 48%至75%)“非常满意”。七项试验发现患者满意度与症状改善之间存在正相关,两项调查发现满意度与健康相关生活质量改善之间存在正相关。三项试验发现持续治疗的满意度高于按需治疗。
在试验中,超过一半的患者对其PPI药物治疗满意,且对PPI满意的患者多于其他药物类型。发现患者满意度与症状缓解之间存在关联,这表明患者满意度是评估GERD治疗成功的一个有用终点。