Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA.
J Addict Dis. 2012;31(2):158-72. doi: 10.1080/10550887.2012.665692.
The United States has been experiencing the most severe economic crisis since the Great Depression. This article presents the Life Change Consequences of the Great Recession (LCCGR), an instrument depicting work and personal life-related stressors reflecting the enduring effects of the Great Recession. A national sample of 663 respondents completed a mail survey including this instrument and measures of drinking outcomes. Multiple regression analyses addressed the links between the LCCGR and drinking. Economy-related stressors manifested significant effects on both male and female consumptions patterns, but most LCCGR subscales were more clearly related to problematic drinking patterns in men compared with women.
美国正经历自大萧条以来最严重的经济危机。本文介绍了大衰退生活变化后果量表(LCCGR),这是一个描述工作和个人生活相关压力源的工具,反映了大衰退的持久影响。一个由 663 名受访者组成的全国样本完成了一项邮件调查,其中包括该工具和饮酒结果的测量。多元回归分析探讨了 LCCGR 与饮酒之间的联系。与经济相关的压力源对男性和女性的消费模式都有显著影响,但与女性相比,LCCGR 的大多数分量表与男性的问题饮酒模式更为相关。