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坚韧透明的尼龙-6 静电纺纳米纤维增强三聚氰胺-甲醛复合材料。

Tough and transparent nylon-6 electrospun nanofiber reinforced melamine-formaldehyde composites.

机构信息

Philipps-Universität Marburg, Department of Chemistry, Hans-Meerwein-Strasse, D-35032 Marburg, Germany.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2012 May;4(5):2597-603. doi: 10.1021/am300286m. Epub 2012 May 8.

Abstract

The use of nylon-6 electrospun nanofiber mats as reinforcement with synergistic effect in tensile strength and toughness for melamine-formaldehyde (MF) resin is highlighted in this article. Interestingly, there was a drastic effect of the wetting procedure of reinforcing fiber mat by the MF resin on the morphology and mechanical properties of the composites. The wetting of nylon fibers by passing through a solution of MF resin showed a core-shell morphology and a significant improvement in properties as compared to the dip-coating procedure for wetting of the fibers. Depending on the wt% of reinforcing nylon fiber mats, the composites could be considered as either fiber reinforced MF composites or MF glued nylon fibers.

摘要

本文重点介绍了尼龙-6 静电纺纳米纤维垫作为增强材料的应用,其具有协同增强拉伸强度和韧性的效果。有趣的是,增强纤维垫被三聚氰胺-甲醛(MF)树脂润湿的过程对复合材料的形态和力学性能有显著影响。与纤维的浸渍涂覆过程相比,通过 MF 树脂溶液传递使尼龙纤维润湿显示出核壳形态,从而显著改善了性能。根据增强尼龙纤维垫的重量百分比,复合材料可以被视为纤维增强 MF 复合材料或 MF 胶合尼龙纤维。

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