Animal Behaviour Group, Department of Psychology, Neuroscience and Behaviour, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. West, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1 Canada.
J Fish Biol. 2012 May;80(6):2374-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.2012.03281.x. Epub 2012 Apr 13.
How chronic exposure to aquatic pollution affects reproductive traits was assessed in nesting wild-caught plainfin midshipman Porichthys notatus in areas with low and high contaminant exposure on Vancouver Island, British Columbia. Males in high-exposure areas had a greater degree of testicular asymmetry, sperm with shorter heads and fewer live eggs in their nests. The results of this study provide important insights into the potential consequences of contaminant exposure on the reproductive physiology of wild-caught fishes.
本研究评估了不列颠哥伦比亚省温哥华岛低污染区和高污染区野生平鳍美洲蟾鱼(Porichthys notatus)的慢性水生环境污染暴露对其生殖特征的影响。高污染区的雄鱼睾丸不对称程度更高,精子头部更短,其巢内活卵数量更少。本研究结果为污染物暴露对野生鱼类生殖生理学的潜在影响提供了重要的见解。