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[平板运动试验中心电图计算机辅助监测分析中缺血性心脏病患者R波振幅变化的诊断意义评估]

[Assessment of the diagnostic significance of R wave amplitude changes in patients with ischemic heart disease in computer-assisted monitoring analysis of ECG during treadmill test].

作者信息

Lezhava M G, Khvichiia N Ia, Iosava K V

出版信息

Kardiologiia. 1990 Aug;30(8):63-5.

PMID:2255147
Abstract

During treadmill exercise, 57 patients with documented coronary heart disease (CHD) were studied for the change patterns in R wave amplitudes in V5 lead by analyzing ECG on a computer. With exercise, 86% of CHD patients showed higher or no R wave amplitude changes, whereas 73.7% of healthy subjects displayed its lower changes. Increased or no R wave amplitude changes in CHD patients was accompanied by more marked quantitative ischemic parameters than their decrease. A significant correlation was found between higher R wave amplitude and extended exercise-induced myocardial ischemia. Decreased R wave amplitude was associated with local ischemic shifts. Comparison of the data obtained from the computer-assisted ECG analysis and radiocardiometric findings during the exercise test demonstrated that an increase m R wave amplitude in CHD patients was followed by higher cardiac volume, which indicated ischemic myocardial dysfunction.

摘要

在跑步机运动期间,通过计算机分析心电图,对57例确诊为冠心病(CHD)的患者进行了V5导联R波振幅变化模式的研究。运动时,86%的冠心病患者R波振幅升高或无变化,而73.7%的健康受试者R波振幅降低。冠心病患者R波振幅升高或无变化时,其定量缺血参数比降低时更为明显。发现较高的R波振幅与运动诱发的心肌缺血延长显著相关。R波振幅降低与局部缺血移位有关。运动试验期间计算机辅助心电图分析获得的数据与放射心动图结果的比较表明,冠心病患者R波振幅增加后心脏容积增大,这表明存在缺血性心肌功能障碍。

相似文献

1
[Assessment of the diagnostic significance of R wave amplitude changes in patients with ischemic heart disease in computer-assisted monitoring analysis of ECG during treadmill test].[平板运动试验中心电图计算机辅助监测分析中缺血性心脏病患者R波振幅变化的诊断意义评估]
Kardiologiia. 1990 Aug;30(8):63-5.
2
[Is there a specific response of the ECG R-wave amplitude to exercise-induced myocardial ischemia? Exercise test and dipyridamole test].[心电图R波振幅对运动诱发的心肌缺血是否有特定反应?运动试验和双嘧达莫试验]
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1993 Mar 13;123(10):414-21.
3
[Computer analysis of the ECG during physical exercise].[体育锻炼期间心电图的计算机分析]
Kardiologiia. 1984 Mar;24(3):70-5.
4
[Exercise-induced R wave changes in normals and coronary patients. Computer analysis of CB5 lead (author's transl)].
G Ital Cardiol. 1980;10(11):1459-65.
5
The diagnostic value of R-wave amplitude changes during exercise testing.运动试验期间R波振幅变化的诊断价值。
Cor Vasa. 1983;25(3):168-76.
6
Coronary heart disease diagnosis bases on the change of different parts in treadmill exercise test ECG.冠心病的诊断依据是踏车运动试验心电图的不同部位的变化。
Cell Biochem Biophys. 2013;67(3):969-75. doi: 10.1007/s12013-013-9591-y.
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[Behavior of the R-amplitude in ergometric and pharmacologic stress in comparison with coronary morphologic findings in patients with coronary heart disease].
Med Klin (Munich). 1993 Mar 15;88(3):117-24.
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[Holter ECG in evaluating myocardial ischemia. Validation using the exercise test].[动态心电图在评估心肌缺血中的应用。通过运动试验进行验证]
Rev Port Cardiol. 1989 Feb;8(2):105-9.
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[Information value of the changes in the ECG elements during graded physical loading in the diagnosis of ischemic heart disease].[心电图各要素在分级体力负荷时的变化对缺血性心脏病诊断的信息价值]
Ter Arkh. 1985;57(9):25-9.
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[Comparison of stress ECG and long-term ECG for detection of myocardial ischemia in patients with coronary heart disease].[应激心电图与长期心电图对冠心病患者心肌缺血检测的比较]
Z Kardiol. 1994 Feb;83(2):132-7.

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