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Sulfate-reducing bacteria colonize pouches formed for ulcerative colitis but not for familial adenomatous polyposis.硫酸盐还原菌定殖于溃疡性结肠炎形成的袋囊中，而非家族性腺瘤性息肉病形成的袋囊中。
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本文引用的文献

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Abstracts of the 6th Scientific and Annual Meeting of the European Society of Coloproctology. September 21-24, 2011. Copenhagen, Denmark.欧洲结直肠外科学会第六届科学与年会摘要。2011年9月21日至24日。丹麦哥本哈根。
Colorectal Dis. 2011 Sep;13 Suppl 6:1-72.
2
Single incision laparoscopic (SILS) restorative proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis.单孔腹腔镜（SILS）直肠结肠切除术和回肠袋肛管吻合术。
Surg Endosc. 2011 Dec;25(12):3877-80. doi: 10.1007/s00464-011-1814-y. Epub 2011 Jul 15.
3
Robotic-assisted laparoscopic surgery for restorative proctocolectomy with ileal J pouch-anal anastomosis.机器人辅助腹腔镜手术用于回肠J袋肛管吻合的保留肛门直肠切除术
Minim Invasive Ther Allied Technol. 2011 Jul;20(4):234-9. doi: 10.3109/13645706.2010.536355. Epub 2011 Mar 21.
4
To divert or not to divert: A retrospective analysis of variables that influence ileostomy omission in ileal pouch surgery.是否进行转流：对影响回肠储袋手术中回肠造口术省略的变量的回顾性分析。
Arch Surg. 2011 Jan;146(1):82-8. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.2010.304.
5
European evidence-based Consensus on the management of ulcerative colitis: Current management.欧洲溃疡性结肠炎管理循证共识：当前管理措施
J Crohns Colitis. 2008 Mar;2(1):24-62. doi: 10.1016/j.crohns.2007.11.002. Epub 2008 Jan 18.
6
In a select group of patients meeting strict clinical criteria and undergoing ileal pouch-anal anastomosis, the omission of a diverting ileostomy offers cost savings to the hospital.在符合严格临床标准并接受回肠袋肛管吻合术的特定患者群体中，省去预防性回肠造口术可为医院节省成本。
Dis Colon Rectum. 2010 Jun;53(6):905-10. doi: 10.1007/DCR.0b013e3181d5e0fd.
7
The effect of pelvic septic complications on function and quality of life after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis: a single center experience.盆腔感染性并发症对回肠储袋肛管吻合术后功能及生活质量的影响：单中心经验
Am Surg. 2010 Apr;76(4):428-35.
8
Anastomotic sinuses after ileoanal pouch construction: incidence, management, and outcome.回肠肛管吻合袋术后吻合窦：发生率、处理及结果
Dis Colon Rectum. 2009 Mar;52(3):452-5. doi: 10.1007/DCR.0b013e31819a20e0.
9
Combination of hand-assisted and laparoscopic proctocolectomy (HALP): Technical aspects, learning curve and early postoperative results.手辅助与腹腔镜直肠结肠切除术（HALP）联合应用：技术要点、学习曲线及术后早期结果
Surg Endosc. 2008 Jun;22(6):1547-52. doi: 10.1007/s00464-007-9621-1. Epub 2007 Oct 27.
10
Ileal pouch surgery for ulcerative colitis.溃疡性结肠炎的回肠储袋手术。
World J Gastroenterol. 2007 Jun 28;13(24):3288-300. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v13.i24.3288.

回肠造口术在直肠结肠切除术的作用。

Role of ileostomy in restorative proctocolectomy.

出版信息

World J Gastroenterol. 2012 Apr 21;18(15):1703-7. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v18.i15.1703.

DOI:10.3748/wjg.v18.i15.1703
PMID:22553394
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3332283/
Abstract

Restorative proctocolectomy (RP) is the treatment of choice in patients affected with refractory ulcerative colitis or familial adenomatous polyposis. Surgery in elective settings is often performed in 2 stages, fashioning an ileostomy which is closed 2-3-mo later. It is still debated whether omitting ileostomy could offer advantages in the management of patients undergoing RP.

摘要

修复性直肠结肠切除术（RP）是治疗难治性溃疡性结肠炎或家族性腺瘤性息肉病患者的首选方法。择期手术通常分两阶段进行，形成造口术，然后在 2-3 个月后关闭。目前仍在争论是否可以省略造口术，为接受 RP 的患者的管理带来优势。