EaStCHEM, School of Chemistry, University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
J Am Chem Soc. 2012 May 23;134(20):8428-31. doi: 10.1021/ja3036916. Epub 2012 May 11.
Catalytic enantioselective methods for the preparation of chiral azaarene-containing compounds are of high value. By combining the utility of copper hydride catalysis with the ability of C═N-containing azaarenes to activate adjacent alkenes toward nucleophilic additions, the enantioselective reductive coupling of alkenylazaarenes with ketones has been developed. The process is tolerant of a wide variety of azaarenes and ketones, and provides aromatic heterocycles bearing tertiary-alcohol-containing side chains with high levels of diastereo- and enantioselection.
催化对映选择性方法在制备手性含氮芳烃化合物方面具有很高的价值。通过结合铜氢化物催化的实用性和含 C═N 的氮杂芳烃激活相邻烯烃进行亲核加成的能力,开发了烯基氮杂芳烃与酮的对映选择性还原偶联。该过程对各种氮杂芳烃和酮具有很好的耐受性,并提供了带有三级醇侧链的芳香杂环,具有高的非对映和对映选择性。