Indian Pediatr. 2012 Apr;49(4):330-1.
The clinical features of severe acute malnutrition (SAM) often overlap with the common manifestations of celiac disease. In this observational pilot study, 76 children fulfilling the case definition of SAM were investigated for celiac disease, tuberculosis and HIV. Celiac disease was diagnosed in 13.1% of SAM children while tuberculosis and HIV were diagnosed in 9.3% and 4%, respectively.
严重急性营养不良(SAM)的临床特征常与乳糜泻的常见表现相重叠。在这项观察性的初步研究中,对 76 名符合 SAM 病例定义的儿童进行了乳糜泻、结核病和 HIV 的检测。SAM 儿童中乳糜泻的诊断率为 13.1%,结核病和 HIV 的诊断率分别为 9.3%和 4%。