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生长棒技术:现状。

Growing rod concepts: state of the art.

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Hacettepe University, Sihhiye, Ankara 60100, Turkey.

出版信息

Eur Spine J. 2013 Mar;22 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S118-30. doi: 10.1007/s00586-012-2327-7. Epub 2012 May 8.

DOI:10.1007/s00586-012-2327-7
PMID:22565798
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3616472/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Early-onset spinal deformities present multiple challenges to the surgeon. They may be rapidly progressive and unresponsive to conservative treatment, necessitating surgical intervention at an early age.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

This text attempts to provide a review of current literature and to summarize the authors' opinions.

RESULTS

This paper attempts to concisely review available literature regarding the growing rod's inception, evolution, technique, results, and complications and answers some of the controversy still surrounding it.

CONCLUSIONS

The growing rod is one of the first, most evolved, most popular and one of the most heatedly discussed technique of fusionless spinal instrumentation.

摘要

引言

早发性脊柱畸形给外科医生带来了诸多挑战。这些畸形可能进展迅速且对保守治疗反应不佳,因此需要在早期进行手术干预。

材料与方法

本文旨在对现有文献进行综述,并总结作者的观点。

结果

本文旨在简要回顾有关生长棒的起源、发展、技术、结果和并发症的现有文献,并对其相关争议进行解答。

结论

生长棒是最早出现的、最先进的、最受欢迎的非融合脊柱器械技术之一,也是讨论最多的技术之一。

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1
Growing rod concepts: state of the art.生长棒技术:现状。
Eur Spine J. 2013 Mar;22 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S118-30. doi: 10.1007/s00586-012-2327-7. Epub 2012 May 8.
2
H3S2 (3 hooks, 2 screws) construct: a simple growing rod technique for early onset scoliosis.H3S2(3 钩,2 螺钉)构建:一种用于早发性脊柱侧凸的简单生长棒技术。
Eur Spine J. 2013 Mar;22 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S96-105. doi: 10.1007/s00586-012-2379-8. Epub 2012 May 30.
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The Shilla growth guidance technique for early-onset spinal deformities at 2-year follow-up: a preliminary report.2年随访时针对早发性脊柱畸形的新罗生长引导技术:初步报告
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[A novel self-growing rod technique for early onset scoliosis: an experimental study based on a porcine scoliosis model].[一种用于早发性脊柱侧弯的新型自生长棒技术:基于猪脊柱侧弯模型的实验研究]
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A Preliminary Study on a Novel Growth Guidance Rod System for Early-Onset Scoliosis in a Sheep Model.一种新型生长引导棒系统用于绵羊模型早发性脊柱侧弯的初步研究
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Magnetically controlled rod fracture is related to rod diameter but lower than TGR.磁控棒断裂与棒直径有关,但低于扭转生长率。
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本文引用的文献

1
Fusionless procedures for the management of early-onset spine deformities in 2011: what do we know?2011年早发性脊柱畸形治疗的非融合手术:我们了解多少?
J Child Orthop. 2011 Jun;5(3):159-72. doi: 10.1007/s11832-011-0342-6. Epub 2011 Apr 27.
2
Vertebral body growth during growing rod instrumentation: growth preservation or stimulation?生长棒内固定术期间椎体的生长:生长保留还是刺激?
J Pediatr Orthop. 2012 Mar;32(2):184-9. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0b013e3182471915.
3
How does thoracic kyphosis affect patient outcomes in growing rod surgery?胸椎后凸畸形如何影响生长棒手术患者的结局?
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2012 Jul 1;37(15):1303-9. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e318246d8a0.
4
Innovation in growing rod technique: a study of safety and efficacy of a magnetically controlled growing rod in a porcine model.新型生长棒技术的创新:猪模型中磁力控制生长棒的安全性和有效性研究。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2012 Jun 1;37(13):1109-14. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e318240ff67.
5
Growing rod fractures: risk factors and opportunities for prevention.生长棒断裂:危险因素和预防机会。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2011 Sep 15;36(20):1639-44. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e31822a982f.
6
Growing rods for scoliosis in spinal muscular atrophy: structural effects, complications, and hospital stays.脊柱肌萎缩性脊柱侧凸的生长棒:结构影响、并发症和住院时间。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2011 Jul 15;36(16):1305-11. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3182194937.
7
Early treatment of scoliosis with growing rods in children with severe spinal muscular atrophy: a preliminary report.重度脊髓性肌萎缩症患儿采用生长棒早期治疗脊柱侧弯:初步报告
J Pediatr Orthop. 2011 Jun;31(4):450-4. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0b013e31821722b1.
8
In vivo distraction force and length measurements of growing rods: which factors influence the ability to lengthen?体内延长棒的撑开力和长度测量:哪些因素影响延长能力?
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2011 Dec 15;36(26):2299-303. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e31821b8e16.
9
Halo-gravity traction versus surgical release before implantation of expandable spinal devices: a comparison of results and complications in early-onset spinal deformity.可扩张脊柱器械植入前的头环重力牵引与手术松解:早发性脊柱畸形的结果与并发症比较
J Spinal Disord Tech. 2011 Apr;24(2):99-104. doi: 10.1097/BSD.0b013e3181d96e7d.
10
Lengthening of dual growing rods and the law of diminishing returns.双生长棒延长与收益递减规律。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2011 May 1;36(10):806-9. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e318214d78f.