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2011年早发性脊柱畸形治疗的非融合手术:我们了解多少?

Fusionless procedures for the management of early-onset spine deformities in 2011: what do we know?

作者信息

Akbarnia Behrooz A, Campbell Robert M, Dimeglio Alain, Flynn Jack M, Redding Gregory J, Sponseller Paul D, Vitale Michael G, Yazici Muharrem

出版信息

J Child Orthop. 2011 Jun;5(3):159-72. doi: 10.1007/s11832-011-0342-6. Epub 2011 Apr 27.

Abstract

While attempts to understand them better and treat them more effectively, early-onset deformities have gained great pace in the past few years. Large patient series with long follow-ups that would provide high levels of evidence are still almost non-existent. That there is no safe treatment algorithm defined and agreed upon for this patient population continues to pose a challenge for pediatric spine surgeons. In this review, authors who are well known for their research and experience in the treatment of early-onset scoliosis (EOS) have come together in order to answer those questions which are most frequently asked by other surgeons. The most basic eight questions in this field have been answered succinctly by these authors and a current overview is provided.

摘要

在努力更好地理解并更有效治疗早发性畸形的过程中,早发性畸形在过去几年中发展迅速。能够提供高水平证据的、长期随访的大型患者系列研究几乎仍然不存在。对于这一患者群体,尚无已定义且达成共识的安全治疗方案,这继续给小儿脊柱外科医生带来挑战。在本综述中,以治疗早发性脊柱侧弯(EOS)的研究和经验而闻名的作者们齐聚一堂,以回答其他外科医生最常提出的问题。这些作者简洁地回答了该领域最基本的八个问题,并提供了当前的概述。

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