Henriques Maria Adriana, Garcia Elisa, Bacelar Madalena
Departamento de Enfermagem de Saúde Comunitária, Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal,
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2011 Dec;45 Spec No 2:1786-91. doi: 10.1590/s0080-62342011000800026.
Portugal, in 2005, initiated to reconfigure its health centers, an action referred to as the reform of primary health care, with the objective to improve accessibility, efficiency, quality and the continuity of care, and increase the satisfaction of the population and the professionals. The health center groups were reorganized and new types of units were created. Also, at the same time, the health care continuity process and the national network for integrated continuous care were developed. The nursing interventions in the care provided to individuals, families, groups and communities, in the current reform, are essential for success. The first reports still indicate a few inefficiencies that the current reform proposed to systematically improve, affecting the quality of good practices, users' well being, and workers' satisfaction.
2005年,葡萄牙开始重新配置其健康中心,这一行动被称为初级卫生保健改革,目的是提高可及性、效率、质量和护理的连续性,并提高民众和专业人员的满意度。健康中心群组进行了重组,并创建了新型单位。同时,还发展了医疗护理连续性流程和全国综合连续护理网络。在当前的改革中,护理干预对于为个人、家庭、群体和社区提供护理而言至关重要,是改革成功的关键。首批报告仍指出了一些当前改革提议系统性改善的低效问题,这些问题影响了良好实践的质量、用户的福祉以及工作人员的满意度。