Malaquias Suelen Gomes, Bachion Maria Márcia, Sant'ana Silvia Maria Soares Carvalho, Dallarmi Ceres Cristina Bueno, Lino Junior Ruy de Souza, Ferreira Priscilla Santos
Secretaria Municipal de Saúde de Goiânia, Goiânia, GO, Brasil.
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2012 Apr;46(2):302-10. doi: 10.1590/s0080-62342012000200006.
The aim of this study was to analyze the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of people with vascular ulcers and to investigate the association between these variables. This cross-sectional, observational clinical study was conducted in outpatient clinics from February to August 2009. Interview, clinical exam, Pressure Ulcer Scale Healing and photographic registry of the wounds were performed. Forty-two individuals participated who were, on average, 60 (± 12) years old, 73.8% males, with single wounds (66.7%) resulting from alterations in venous circulation (90.5%). Their wounds had lasted for up to one year (55.5%). There was an association between the PUSH score (p=0.019) and depth of wound (p=0.027) with currently performing occupational activity, as well as between history of tobacco use and gender (p=0.049). The sociodemographic characteristics that were observed were similar to the others, except for being male, which indicates the need for more studies in the population in Goiânia, Brazil.
本研究的目的是分析血管性溃疡患者的社会人口学和临床特征,并调查这些变量之间的关联。这项横断面观察性临床研究于2009年2月至8月在门诊进行。进行了访谈、临床检查、压力性溃疡愈合量表评估以及伤口的照片记录。42名参与者平均年龄为60(±12)岁,男性占73.8%,伤口为单发(66.7%),由静脉循环改变引起(90.5%)。他们的伤口持续时间长达一年(55.5%)。目前从事职业活动与PUSH评分(p = 0.019)和伤口深度(p = 0.027)之间存在关联,吸烟史与性别之间也存在关联(p = 0.049)。观察到的社会人口学特征与其他特征相似,但男性除外,这表明需要在巴西戈亚尼亚的人群中进行更多研究。