Loh E H, Keng V W, Ward P B
School of Medical Technology, Curtin University of Technology, Bentley, Western Australia.
Clin Nephrol. 1990 Oct;34(4):185-7.
The count of blood cells and the morphology of red cells in urine has been widely used in adult medicine to aid in the diagnosis of the etiology of hematuria. The normal ranges for blood cells in the urine of children had not been established previously. The urine of 419 healthy children was studied. Urine of 95% of individuals contained less than 14 x 10(6) red cells per liter. The morphology of these red cells was of a glomerular pattern. Red cells of non-glomerular pattern were not seen in the urine of healthy children. Urine of 95% of children contained less than or equal to 4 x 10(6) leukocytes per liter.
血细胞计数和尿中红细胞形态已在成人医学中广泛用于辅助血尿病因的诊断。此前儿童尿中血细胞的正常范围尚未确定。对419名健康儿童的尿液进行了研究。95%的个体尿液中每升红细胞含量少于14×10⁶个。这些红细胞的形态呈肾小球型。健康儿童尿液中未见到非肾小球型红细胞。95%儿童的尿液中每升白细胞含量小于或等于4×10⁶个。
