Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2012 Aug;42(4):377-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1943-278X.2012.00097.x. Epub 2012 May 14.
Self-determination was examined as a protective factor against the detrimental impact of negative life events on suicide ideation in adolescents. It is postulated that for highly self-determined adolescents, negative life events have a weaker impact on both hopelessness and suicide ideation than for non-self-determined adolescents. In turn, hopelessness is hypothesized to generate less suicide ideation for highly self-determined individuals. Results from multigroup analyses confirm that both the direct and indirect links between negative life events and suicide ideation were significantly weaker among participants high in self-determination. The protective role of self-determination against negative life events is discussed.
自主性被视为一种保护因素，可以防止负面生活事件对青少年自杀意念产生不利影响。据推测，对于高度自主的青少年来说，负面生活事件对绝望和自杀意念的影响比非自主的青少年要弱。反过来，对于高度自主的个体来说，绝望感产生的自杀意念也会更少。多群组分析的结果证实，在自主性高的参与者中，负面生活事件与自杀意念之间的直接和间接联系都显著减弱。自主性对负面生活事件的保护作用也得到了讨论。
