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哌啶连接的氨基三嗪衍生物作为有效的非核苷类逆转录酶抑制剂的设计、合成、抗 HIV 评价和分子建模。

Design, synthesis, anti-HIV evaluation and molecular modeling of piperidine-linked amino-triazine derivatives as potent non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors.

机构信息

Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University, 44, West Culture Road, 250012 Ji'nan, Shandong, PR China.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem. 2012 Jun 15;20(12):3856-64. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2012.04.030. Epub 2012 Apr 21.

Abstract

A novel series of piperidine-linked amino-triazine derivatives were designed, synthesized and evaluated for in vitro anti-HIV activity as non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors on the basis of our previous work. Screening results indicated that most compounds showed excellent activity against wild-type HIV-1 with EC(50) values in low nanomolar concentration range (especially compound 6b3, EC(50) = 4.61 nM, SI = 5945) and high activity against K103N/Y181C resistant mutant strain of HIV-1 with EC(50) values in low micromolar concentration range. In addition, preliminary structure-activity relationship and molecular modeling of these new analogs were detailed in this manuscript.

摘要

基于我们之前的工作,设计、合成了一系列新型哌啶连接的氨基三嗪衍生物,并将其作为非核苷类逆转录酶抑制剂进行了体外抗 HIV 活性评价。筛选结果表明,大多数化合物对野生型 HIV-1 表现出优异的活性,半数有效浓度(EC(50))值处于纳摩尔浓度范围内(特别是化合物 6b3,EC(50)=4.61 nM,SI=5945),对 K103N/Y181C 耐药突变株 HIV-1 的活性也很高,半数有效浓度(EC(50))值处于微摩尔浓度范围内。此外,本文还详细描述了这些新类似物的初步构效关系和分子模拟。

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