Walters Jennifer L Hardison, Pollack Keshia M, Clinton-Sherrod Monique, Lindquist Christine H, McKay Tasseli, Lasater Beth M
RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709-2194, USA.
Violence Vict. 2012;27(2):135-47. doi: 10.1891/0886-6708.27.2.135.
Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs) are workplace resources available to employees with problems impacting work performance. EAPs are well-positioned to address intimate partner violence (IPV), a major public health problem with workplace impacts. A purposeful sample of 28 EAPs across the United States was surveyed to identify policies and programs to address IPV, including perpetration. Most EAPs did not report having standardized approaches for addressing IPV perpetration. EAPs also described significant barriers to identifying IPV perpetrators, with the majority relying on self-disclosure on the part of the perpetrator when contacting the EAP. These results suggest that many EAPs--even when interacting with employees who present with issues known to correlate with IPV--are missing a potential opportunity to assess and intervene with IPV perpetrators.
员工援助计划(EAPs)是为那些存在影响工作绩效问题的员工提供的职场资源。员工援助计划在解决亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)方面具有良好的条件,亲密伴侣暴力是一个对职场有影响的重大公共卫生问题。对美国28个员工援助计划进行了有目的抽样调查,以确定应对亲密伴侣暴力(包括施暴行为)的政策和计划。大多数员工援助计划并未报告有处理亲密伴侣暴力施暴行为的标准化方法。员工援助计划还描述了识别亲密伴侣暴力施暴者的重大障碍,大多数计划在与员工援助计划联系时依赖施暴者的自我披露。这些结果表明,许多员工援助计划——即使在与存在已知与亲密伴侣暴力相关问题的员工互动时——也错过了评估和干预亲密伴侣暴力施暴者的潜在机会。