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尼日利亚扎里亚地区阑尾炎及其化脓性并发症的细菌学研究

The bacteriology of appendicitis and its septic complications in Zaria, Nigeria.

作者信息

Okoro I O

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria.

出版信息

Trop Geogr Med. 1990 Jan;42(1):13-6.

PMID:2260191
Abstract

Two hundred and seventy nine case notes of patients with confirmed appendicitis seen over a five year period at the Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria, were studied retrospectively and 100 patients were studied prospectively for the bacterial flora of appendicitis and its septic complications. Escherichia coli was the most frequently isolated aerobe while Bacteroides species were the most common anaerobes in both aspects of the study. Gentamicin, chloramphenicol and metronidazole are suggested as the most useful drugs in the management of complicated cases of appendicitis in this environment.

摘要

对尼日利亚扎里亚市阿哈穆杜·贝洛大学教学医院五年间确诊为阑尾炎的279例患者的病历进行了回顾性研究,并对100例患者进行了前瞻性研究,以了解阑尾炎的细菌菌群及其败血症并发症。在该研究的两个方面,大肠杆菌是最常分离出的需氧菌,而拟杆菌属是最常见的厌氧菌。在这种环境下,庆大霉素、氯霉素和甲硝唑被认为是治疗复杂性阑尾炎最有用的药物。

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