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考虑到 J.Lo 和《丑女贝蒂》:对年轻拉丁裔女性身体不满、饮食失调和肥胖的风险因素和预防目标的定性研究。

Considering J.Lo and Ugly Betty: a qualitative examination of risk factors and prevention targets for body dissatisfaction, eating disorders, and obesity in young Latina women.

机构信息

Department of Counseling and Applied Educational Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

出版信息

Body Image. 2012 Jun;9(3):381-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2012.04.003. Epub 2012 May 18.

Abstract

Latina women are vulnerable to poor body image, eating disorders, and obesity, particularly during the college years. This study sought to identify common cultural antecedents of these concerns in order to inform the development of prevention programs for this population. Six groups of university students who identified as Latina (N=27) discussed cultural aspects of body image, eating disorders, and obesity. Thematic analysis identified four main themes: (a) cultural disparities in body-ideal, including the influence of the media and acculturation issues; (b) messages about body shape and weight received by family, peers, and society; (c) difficulties making healthy eating and physical activity choices as a function of college life; and (d) the influence of peers and potential male partners on body satisfaction and body-ideals. These results have implications for the development of programs targeting body dissatisfaction and risk for eating disorders and obesity in Latina college women.

摘要

拉丁裔女性容易出现不良的身体意象、饮食失调和肥胖问题,尤其是在大学期间。本研究旨在确定这些问题的常见文化根源,以便为该人群制定预防计划。六组自认为是拉丁裔的大学生(N=27)讨论了身体意象、饮食失调和肥胖问题的文化方面。主题分析确定了四个主要主题:(a)身体理想的文化差异,包括媒体的影响和文化适应问题;(b)家庭、同龄人、社会传达的关于体型和体重的信息;(c)作为大学生活一部分的健康饮食和体育活动选择的困难;(d)同龄人以及潜在的男性伴侣对身体满意度和身体理想的影响。这些结果对制定针对拉丁裔大学女生身体不满和饮食失调及肥胖风险的计划具有重要意义。

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