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通过蛋白质分析对两名被误诊为多发性肌炎的患者进行肌膜蛋白病诊断。

Diagnosis by protein analysis of dysferlinopathy in two patients mistaken as polymyositis.

作者信息

Angelini Corrado, Grisold Wolfgang, Nigro Vincenzo

机构信息

Department of Neurosciences, University of Padova, Italy.

出版信息

Acta Myol. 2011 Dec;30(3):185-7.

PMID:22616201
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3298102/
Abstract

We investigated the clinical and molecular pattern of two young men affected by dysferlinopathy, that was first diagnosed as polymyositis. We show that their symptoms and clinical course although progressive were peculiar, as well as their biopsy suggesting a subsequent analysis of dysferlin protein by western blotting. Molecular analysis of dysferlin gene revealed pathogenetic mutations in both cases. In such cases a screening with Western blot followed by DNA analysis of dysferlin gene is therefore recommended. We present a diagnostic algorythm for patients with suspected myositis but presenting signs of disease progression and poor response to steroids.

摘要

我们研究了两名患有dysferlin病的年轻男性的临床和分子模式,该病最初被诊断为多发性肌炎。我们发现,尽管他们的症状和临床病程呈进行性,但具有独特性,其活检结果也表明随后需要通过蛋白质免疫印迹法对dysferlin蛋白进行分析。对dysferlin基因的分子分析显示,两例均存在致病突变。因此,对于此类病例,建议先进行蛋白质免疫印迹法筛查,随后对dysferlin基因进行DNA分析。我们为疑似肌炎但有疾病进展迹象且对类固醇治疗反应不佳的患者提出了一种诊断算法。

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本文引用的文献

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Muscular dystrophy with marked Dysferlin deficiency is consistently caused by primary dysferlin gene mutations.肌营养不良症伴明显肌营养不良蛋白缺乏症通常由肌营养不良蛋白基因突变引起。
Eur J Hum Genet. 2011 Sep;19(9):974-80. doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2011.70. Epub 2011 Apr 27.
2
Novel diagnostic features of dysferlinopathies.肌营养不良症的新诊断特征。
Muscle Nerve. 2010 Jul;42(1):14-21. doi: 10.1002/mus.21650.
3
Inflammasome up-regulation and activation in dysferlin-deficient skeletal muscle.肌营养不良蛋白缺乏症骨骼肌中炎性体的上调和激活。
沙特阿拉伯肌膜蛋白病的临床、神经生理学、放射学、病理学及遗传学特征
Front Neurosci. 2022 Feb 22;16:815556. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2022.815556. eCollection 2022.
4
Genetic variability in Iranian limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B patients: An evidence of a founder effect.伊朗肢带型肌营养不良症 2B 患者的遗传变异性:一个奠基者效应的证据。
Mol Genet Genomic Med. 2019 Dec;7(12):e1029. doi: 10.1002/mgg3.1029. Epub 2019 Nov 6.
5
Polymyositis without Beneficial Response to Steroid Therapy: Should Miyoshi Myopathy be a Differential Diagnosis?对类固醇治疗无有益反应的多发性肌炎:宫下肌病应作为鉴别诊断吗?
Am J Case Rep. 2017 Jan 5;18:17-21. doi: 10.12659/ajcr.900970.
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Enhanced Muscular Dystrophy from Loss of Dysferlin Is Accompanied by Impaired Annexin A6 Translocation after Sarcolemmal Disruption.肌膜破坏后,因肌联蛋白缺失导致的进行性肌营养不良伴有膜联蛋白A6易位受损。
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