Cerwenka Susanne, Nieder Timo Ole, Richter-Appelt Hertha
Institut für Sexualforschung und Forensische Psychiatrie, Zentrum für Psychosoziale Medizin, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf.
Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol. 2012 Jun;62(6):214-22. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1309030. Epub 2012 May 25.
Diverse partner relationship constellations of gender dysphoric women and men with different sexual orientations are explored in a sample of 93 persons before gender-confirming interventions in persons with female gender identity and male body characteristics (MF) and persons with male gender identity and female body characteristics (FM). While in both gender groups the majority is single, relationship patterns show differences. Apart from working life, FM already live predominantly in the new, male gender role and have partners by whom they are desired as males. In contrast, only a small proportion of MF already conduct their private lives in the new, female gender role, and they often have relationships with partners sexually attracted to males and not to their female gender identity. The findings indicate a need for differing resources for gender dysphoric women and men in the process of a transsexual course of development.
在93名具有女性性别认同和男性身体特征（MF）以及男性性别认同和女性身体特征（FM）的人进行性别确认干预之前的样本中，探讨了不同性取向的性别焦虑女性和男性的各种伴侣关系组合。虽然在两个性别群体中大多数人是单身，但关系模式存在差异。除了工作生活外，FM已经主要以新的男性性别角色生活，并且有希望他们作为男性的伴侣。相比之下，只有一小部分MF已经以新的女性性别角色进行私人生活，并且他们经常与被男性而非其女性性别认同所吸引的伴侣建立关系。研究结果表明，在变性发展过程中，性别焦虑的女性和男性需要不同的资源。
