Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.
J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 2012;34(8):853-63. doi: 10.1080/13803395.2012.689815. Epub 2012 May 29.
There is a need for culture neutral neuropsychological instruments. The International Shopping List Test (ISLT) is sensitive to memory impairment in Alzheimer's disease (AD) in different cultural groups, although its sensitivity to mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and ability to be given repeatedly at short retest intervals is unknown. Performance on the ISLT was compared between groups of healthy adults, MCI, and AD from the Australian Imaging Biomarkers and Lifestyle study of ageing. Subjects were assessed four times in three months. In each group, the ISLT performance measures had high test-retest reliability, and group means remained stable over time. There was no difference between groups on within-subject variability. These data suggest that in English-speaking samples, the ISLT is sensitive to MCI and can be given repeatedly in order to assess change in memory.
需要使用文化中立的神经心理学工具。国际购物清单测试(ISLT)在不同文化群体的阿尔茨海默病(AD)中对记忆障碍敏感,尽管其对轻度认知障碍(MCI)的敏感性和在短的重测间隔内重复进行的能力尚不清楚。在澳大利亚成像生物标志物和老龄化生活方式研究的健康成年人、MCI 和 AD 组之间比较了 ISLT 的表现。受试者在三个月内接受了四次评估。在每个组中,ISLT 表现测量具有很高的重测信度,并且组平均值随时间保持稳定。组间的个体内变异性没有差异。这些数据表明,在英语样本中,ISLT 对 MCI 敏感,并且可以重复进行以评估记忆的变化。