IRCCS Bologna Institute of Neurological Sciences, University of Bologna, Via U Foscolo 7, 40123 Bologna, Italy.
Neurol Sci. 2012 May;33 Suppl 1:S47-50. doi: 10.1007/s10072-012-1040-y.
Migraine has complex relationships with cerebrovascular and cardiovascular disorders but also with cardiac anomalies. Patients affected by migraine with aura have an increased prevalence of right-to-left shunt due to patent foramen ovale or pulmonary arteriovenous malformations. The association between ischemic heart disease, cardiovascular mortality and migraine remains unsettled. The debate focuses on a physiopathological link between migraine and cardiovascular diseases or a higher prevalence of risk factors in migraineurs.
偏头痛与脑血管和心血管疾病有复杂的关系，但也与心脏异常有关。有先兆偏头痛的患者由于卵圆孔未闭或肺动静脉畸形而导致右向左分流增加。缺血性心脏病、心血管死亡率和偏头痛之间的关联仍未确定。争论的焦点是偏头痛与心血管疾病之间的生理病理联系，还是偏头痛患者中危险因素的更高患病率。
