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线粒体含有一种独特的DNA拓扑异构酶。

Mitochondria contain a distinct DNA topoisomerase.

作者信息

Fairfield F R, Bauer W R, Simpson M V

出版信息

J Biol Chem. 1979 Oct 10;254(19):9352-4.

PMID:226516
Abstract

A topoisomerase (nicking-closing enzyme) has been isolated from rat liver mitochondria. It has purified by double-stranded DNA-cellulose chromatography approximately 50,000-fold, based on the crude mitochondrial extract. It possesses a minimum specific activity of 1.9 x 10(5) units/mg. The enzyme has been shown to be distinctly mitochondrial, differentiated from the nuclear topoisomerase by its sensitivity to the intercalating drug, ethidium bromide, and to the non-intercalating trypanocidal drug, Berenil.

摘要

一种拓扑异构酶(切口封闭酶)已从大鼠肝脏线粒体中分离出来。基于粗制线粒体提取物,通过双链DNA纤维素色谱法将其纯化了约50,000倍。它的最低比活性为1.9×10⁵单位/毫克。已证明该酶明显存在于线粒体中,通过其对嵌入药物溴化乙锭和非嵌入杀锥虫药物贝尼尔的敏感性与核拓扑异构酶区分开来。

相似文献

1
Mitochondria contain a distinct DNA topoisomerase.线粒体含有一种独特的DNA拓扑异构酶。
J Biol Chem. 1979 Oct 10;254(19):9352-4.
2
Studies on mitochondrial type I topoisomerase and on its function.线粒体I型拓扑异构酶及其功能的研究。
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Purification and nuclear localization of a type I topoisomerase from Crithidia fasciculata.来自纤细短膜虫的I型拓扑异构酶的纯化及核定位
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DNA topoisomerases from rat liver: physiological variations.大鼠肝脏中的DNA拓扑异构酶:生理变异
Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Feb 25;11(4):1059-75. doi: 10.1093/nar/11.4.1059.

引用本文的文献

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DNA synthesis in isolated mitochondria and mitochondrial extracts from wheat embryos.小麦胚线粒体及其提取物中的 DNA 合成。
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2
A DNA topoisomerase type I from wheat embryo mitochondria.小麦胚线粒体中的一种 DNA 拓扑异构酶 I。
Plant Mol Biol. 1986 Nov;6(6):417-27. doi: 10.1007/BF00027134.
3
Human mitochondrial topoisomerase I.人类线粒体拓扑异构酶I。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Sep 11;98(19):10608-13. doi: 10.1073/pnas.191321998. Epub 2001 Aug 28.
4
Direct observation of iron-induced conformational changes of mitochondrial DNA by high-resolution field-emission in-lens scanning electron microscopy.通过高分辨率场发射透镜内扫描电子显微镜直接观察铁诱导的线粒体DNA构象变化。
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Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1994;39(2):105-11. doi: 10.1007/BF02906803.
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Characterization of a prokaryotic topoisomerase I activity in chloroplast extracts from spinach.菠菜叶绿体提取物中一种原核拓扑异构酶I活性的表征
Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Mar 11;11(5):1523-36. doi: 10.1093/nar/11.5.1523.
8
Properties of a DNA-dependent ATPase from rat mitochondria.大鼠线粒体中一种依赖DNA的ATP酶的特性
Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Apr 24;9(8):1949-61. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.8.1949.
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Effects of ciprofloxacin on eucaryotic pyrimidine nucleotide biosynthesis and cell growth.环丙沙星对真核嘧啶核苷酸生物合成及细胞生长的影响。
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