Kurvink K, Cervenka J
Department of Biology, Moravian College, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania 18018.
Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 1990 Dec;50(2):265-71. doi: 10.1016/0165-4608(90)90185-d.
Chromosomes that appear to be incompletely condensed [pulverized, prematurely condensed chromosomes (PCCs), prophasing] are known to occur in metaphase spreads of cells from normal individuals and more frequently in cells from individuals with malignant disease or in cells exposed in vitro or in vivo to various agents such as viruses, chemicals, and radiation. In this study involving bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU)-treated lymphocytes, a selective prophasing of acrocentrics appeared to be occurring. The acrocentrics involved were generally in interconnected groups.
已知在正常个体细胞的中期铺片中会出现似乎未完全浓缩的染色体[粉碎的、过早浓缩的染色体(PCCs)、前期染色体],在患有恶性疾病个体的细胞中更常见,或者在体外或体内暴露于各种因子(如病毒、化学物质和辐射)的细胞中也更常见。在这项涉及经溴脱氧尿苷(BrdU)处理的淋巴细胞的研究中,似乎出现了近端着丝粒染色体的选择性前期化。所涉及的近端着丝粒染色体通常成相互连接的群体。