Davis Wellington J, Wu Cindy, Sieber David, Vandevender Darl K
J Hand Microsurg. 2011 Jun;3(1):18-24. doi: 10.1007/s12593-011-0036-9. Epub 2011 Mar 18.
To formally evaluate the functional and aesthetic outcomes between full versus split thickness skin graft coverage of radial forearm free flap donor sites. A retrospective chart review of 47 patients who underwent pedicled or free radial forearm free flap reconstruction from May 1997 to August 2004 was performed. Comparisons were made between patients who had donor site coverage with split thickness skin grafts (STSG) or full thickness skin grafts (FTSG). There was no statistically significant difference between the STSG and FTSG in the number of post-operative dressings, incidence of tendon exposure, time to healing at the skin graft donor site, and time to healing at the skin graft recipient site. The questionnaire data showed there was a trend toward higher scores with the radial forearm scar aesthetics and satisfaction in the FTSG group. Full thickness skin graft coverage of radial forearm free flap donor site is superior to split thickness skin graft coverage in terms of aesthetic outcome, and has no statistically significant difference in terms of tendon exposure, time to healing at the skin graft donor site, time to healing at the skin graft recipient site, or post operative pain.
为了正式评估桡侧前臂游离皮瓣供区采用全厚皮片与中厚皮片覆盖的功能和美学效果。对1997年5月至2004年8月期间接受带蒂或游离桡侧前臂游离皮瓣重建的47例患者进行了回顾性病历审查。对采用中厚皮片(STSG)或全厚皮片(FTSG)覆盖供区的患者进行了比较。在术后换药次数、肌腱外露发生率、皮片供区愈合时间和皮片受区愈合时间方面,STSG和FTSG之间没有统计学上的显著差异。问卷调查数据显示,FTSG组在前臂桡侧瘢痕美学和满意度方面有得分更高的趋势。桡侧前臂游离皮瓣供区采用全厚皮片覆盖在美学效果方面优于中厚皮片覆盖,在肌腱外露、皮片供区愈合时间、皮片受区愈合时间或术后疼痛方面没有统计学上的显著差异。