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不含防腐剂的他氟前列素治疗高眼压症和青光眼的差异药理学及临床应用

Differential pharmacology and clinical utility of preservative-free tafluprost in the treatment of ocular hypertension and glaucoma.

作者信息

Ermiş Sıtkı Samet

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, Balıkesir University, Tıp Fakültesi, Čagış Kampüsü, Balıkesir, Turkey.

出版信息

Clin Ophthalmol. 2012;6:673-8. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S24248. Epub 2012 May 7.

DOI:10.2147/OPTH.S24248
PMID:22654492
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3363306/
Abstract

Glaucoma is a chronic disease requiring lifelong treatment. Discomfort due to medications may affect patients' quality of life and may cause poor compliance, which leads to poor intraocular pressure control. To minimize the side effects of long-term treatment, preparations with lower benzalkonium chloride concentrations, preservative-free preparations and alternative preservatives have been developed and reported to have a lower rate of side effects. Tafluprost, launched on the ophthalmic market in 2008, is a new 16-phenoxy analogue of prostaglandin F(2α), clinically used as an ocular hypotensive agent for the treatment of glaucoma and ocular hypertension. The safety and intraocular pressure-lowering efficacy of tafluprost has been demonstrated in various preclinical and clinical studies.

摘要

青光眼是一种需要终身治疗的慢性疾病。药物引起的不适可能会影响患者的生活质量,并可能导致依从性差,进而导致眼压控制不佳。为了将长期治疗的副作用降至最低,已开发出苯扎氯铵浓度较低的制剂、无防腐剂制剂和替代防腐剂,据报道这些制剂的副作用发生率较低。他氟前列素于2008年投放眼科市场,是一种新型的前列腺素F(2α)的16-苯氧基类似物,临床上用作降眼压药物,用于治疗青光眼和高眼压症。他氟前列素的安全性和降眼压疗效已在各种临床前和临床研究中得到证实。

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引用本文的文献

1
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Clin Drug Investig. 2016 Jun;36(6):499-508. doi: 10.1007/s40261-016-0413-z.

本文引用的文献

1
Metabolism and ocular tissue distribution of an antiglaucoma prostanoid, tafluprost, after ocular instillation to monkeys.青光眼前体(prostanoid)他氟前列素滴眼后在猴子体内的代谢及眼组织分布。
J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2011 Jun;27(3):251-9. doi: 10.1089/jop.2010.0178. Epub 2011 Apr 14.
2
Ocular hypotensive effect of tafluprost in latanoprost low-responder cynomolgus monkeys.他氟前列素对拉坦前列素低反应性食蟹猴的降眼压作用。
J Glaucoma. 2012 Feb;21(2):123-8. doi: 10.1097/IJG.0b013e31820bc9ce.
3
Use of an adult rat retinal explant model for screening of potential retinal ganglion cell neuroprotective therapies.利用成年大鼠视网膜外植体模型筛选潜在的视网膜神经节细胞保护治疗方法。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 May 17;52(6):3309-20. doi: 10.1167/iovs.10-6873.
4
Diurnal IOP-lowering efficacy and safety of travoprost 0.004% compared with tafluprost 0.0015% in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension.与0.0015%他氟前列素相比,0.004%曲伏前列素对原发性开角型青光眼或高眼压症患者的日间降眼压疗效及安全性。
Clin Ophthalmol. 2010 Dec 8;4:1459-63. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S13720.
5
Effects of prostaglandin F(2α) analogues on endothelin-1-induced impairment of rabbit ocular blood flow: comparison among tafluprost, travoprost, and latanoprost.前列腺素 F2α 类似物对内皮素-1 引起的兔眼血流障碍的影响:他氟前列素、曲伏前列素和拉坦前列素的比较。
Exp Eye Res. 2010 Dec;91(6):853-9. doi: 10.1016/j.exer.2010.09.004. Epub 2010 Sep 22.
6
Switching from a preserved to a preservative-free prostaglandin preparation in topical glaucoma medication.从含防腐剂的前列腺素制剂转换为不含防腐剂的前列腺素制剂在局部青光眼药物治疗中的应用。
Acta Ophthalmol. 2010 May;88(3):329-36. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.2010.01907.x.
7
Efficacy and safety of tafluprost 0.0015% versus latanoprost 0.005% eye drops in open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension: 24-month results of a randomized, double-masked phase III study.他氟前列素 0.0015%滴眼液与拉坦前列素 0.005%滴眼液治疗开角型青光眼和高眼压症的疗效和安全性:一项随机、双盲、III 期研究的 24 个月结果。
Acta Ophthalmol. 2010 Feb;88(1):12-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.2010.01862.x.
8
Clinical appraisal of tafluprost in the reduction of elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension.他氟前列素降低开角型青光眼和高眼压症患者眼压升高的临床评估
Clin Ophthalmol. 2010 Mar 24;4:163-70. doi: 10.2147/opth.s6368.
9
Effects of repeated administrations of tafluprost, latanoprost, and travoprost on optic nerve head blood flow in conscious normal rabbits.反复给予他氟前列素、拉坦前列素和曲伏前列素对清醒正常兔视神经头血流的影响。
J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2010 Apr;26(2):181-6. doi: 10.1089/jop.2009.0100.
10
A phase II study on the duration and stability of the intraocular pressure-lowering effect and tolerability of Tafluprost compared with latanoprost.一项关于他氟前列素与拉坦前列素相比降眼压作用的持续时间和稳定性以及耐受性的 II 期研究。
J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2010 Feb;26(1):97-104. doi: 10.1089/jop.2009.0066.