Naydenov E, Bussarsky V, Minkin K, Bussarsky A, Nachev S, Traykov L
Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital 'St. Ivan Rilski', Sofia, Bulgaria.
Case Rep Oncol. 2012 Jan;5(1):143-7. doi: 10.1159/000336162. Epub 2012 Mar 23.
Normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) is a clinical and radiographic syndrome characterized by ventriculomegaly, abnormal gait, urinary incontinence, and dementia. The condition may occur due to a variety of secondary causes but may be idiopathic in approximately 50% of patients. Secondary causes may include head injury, subarachnoid hemorrhage, meningitis, and central nervous system tumor. Here, we describe two extremely rare cases of supratentorial extraventricular space-occupying processes: meningioma and glioblastoma multiforme, which initially presented with NPH.
正常压力脑积水(NPH)是一种临床和影像学综合征,其特征为脑室扩大、步态异常、尿失禁和痴呆。该病症可能由多种继发原因引起,但约50%的患者可能为特发性。继发原因可能包括头部损伤、蛛网膜下腔出血、脑膜炎和中枢神经系统肿瘤。在此,我们描述两例极其罕见的幕上脑室外占位性病变:脑膜瘤和多形性胶质母细胞瘤,它们最初表现为正常压力脑积水。