Majeed Azeem
Department of Primary Care & Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
J Ambul Care Manage. 2012 Jul-Sep;35(3):162-6. doi: 10.1097/JAC.0b013e31824b45f4.
Many European countries have well-developed health systems that offer universal access to health services and which have a strong primary care sector. However, as the financial crisis in Europe progresses, it is leading to significant cutbacks in publicly funded health services. A key objective for primary care physicians will therefore be to work in an environment where resources will be much more limited than in the past. In the longer term, the role of primary care physicians in European health systems will continue to expand to meet the aim of shifting health services to the generally more cost-effective setting of primary care.
许多欧洲国家拥有发达的医疗体系,能提供全民可及的医疗服务,且拥有强大的初级保健部门。然而,随着欧洲金融危机的发展,这正导致公共资助的医疗服务大幅削减。因此,初级保健医生的一个关键目标将是在资源比过去更加有限的环境中工作。从长远来看,初级保健医生在欧洲医疗体系中的作用将继续扩大,以实现将医疗服务转移到通常更具成本效益的初级保健环境这一目标。