Evlo K, Carrin G
Office of International Cooperation, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
World Health Forum. 1992;13(2-3):165-70.
The economic crisis of the 1980s led to cuts in both government and household expenditure on health in the Third World. In order to address these issues it is necessary to adopt a macroeconomic approach to the analysis of the health sector; this allows its relationship to the whole economy to be understood. The efficient and equitable utilization of resources is particularly important in times of severe financial constraint.
20世纪80年代的经济危机导致第三世界国家政府和家庭在卫生方面的支出削减。为了解决这些问题,有必要采用宏观经济方法来分析卫生部门;这有助于理解其与整个经济的关系。在财政严重紧张时期,资源的有效和公平利用尤为重要。