Tomcavage Janet, Littlewood Diane, Salek Doreen, Sciandra Joann
Geisinger Health Plan, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
Nurs Adm Q. 2012 Jul-Sep;36(3):194-202. doi: 10.1097/NAQ.0b013e3182588b6a.
The patient-centered primary care model has been positioned to improve patient outcomes, enhance patient satisfaction, and reduce health care costs. The role of nursing in this care transformation is evident in ProvenHealth Navigator-one of the organization's primary care models. ProvenHealth Navigator incorporates primary care practice redesign, including team-delivered care, as the foundation for its model. Case managers, as one of the components of the care team, have demonstrated their value in reducing fragmentation, enhancing care transitions, and coordinating care for the most complex patients.Combining the strengths of a clinical delivery system with the population management expertise of a health plan, ProvenHealth Navigator capitalizes on the strengths of an integrated health care system to stratify the population, enhance access, optimize outpatient treatment, provide near real-time reporting, and deploy additional disease/case management resources for those most in need of additional health care services. Operational since 2006, ProvenHealth Navigator has been associated with significant reductions in all-cause admissions, readmissions, and total cost of care. In addition, quality indicators for chronic conditions and preventive care improved and patient and clinician satisfaction is high. Optimizing the role of primary care teams and focusing on population management services provides one method of improving quality and reducing costs thus increasing health care value.
以患者为中心的初级保健模式旨在改善患者治疗效果、提高患者满意度并降低医疗成本。护理在这种护理模式转变中的作用在“ProvenHealth Navigator”(该组织的初级保健模式之一)中显而易见。“ProvenHealth Navigator”将初级保健实践重新设计(包括团队提供的护理)纳入其模式的基础。病例管理人员作为护理团队的组成部分之一,已证明他们在减少医疗服务碎片化、加强护理过渡以及为最复杂的患者协调护理方面的价值。“ProvenHealth Navigator”将临床服务系统的优势与健康计划的人群管理专业知识相结合,利用综合医疗系统的优势对人群进行分层、增加医疗服务可及性、优化门诊治疗、提供近乎实时的报告,并为最需要额外医疗服务的人群部署额外的疾病/病例管理资源。自2006年投入运营以来,“ProvenHealth Navigator”与全因住院率、再入院率和护理总成本的显著降低相关联。此外,慢性病和预防保健的质量指标有所改善,患者和临床医生的满意度也很高。优化初级保健团队的作用并专注于人群管理服务提供了一种提高质量和降低成本从而增加医疗价值的方法。