中国男男性行为人群中的 HIV 检测：系统评价和荟萃分析。
HIV testing among men who have sex with men in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
机构信息
Sexual Health Unit, School of Population Health, University of Melbourne, 580 Swanston Street, Carlton, VIC 3053, Australia.
出版信息
AIDS Behav. 2012 Oct;16(7):1717-28. doi: 10.1007/s10461-012-0225-y.
HIV testing among men who have sex with men (MSM) in China has not been well studied. We systematically reviewed studies addressing HIV testing among MSM in China and conducted a meta-analysis on testing indicators before and after the adoption of China's National Plan for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control among MSM in 2007. Rate of lifetime HIV testing (24 % [period 1-before adoption] vs. 47 % [period 2-after adoption]) and testing in the past 12 months (21 vs. 38 %) were both significantly higher in period 2. Rate of lifetime pre-test counseling showed a significant increase from period 1 to period 2 (72 vs. 90 %), while the figure for the past 12 months pre-test counseling did not change (51 vs. 50 %). More efforts are needed to promote frequent HIV testing among MSM.
在中国，男男性行为者（MSM）中的 HIV 检测并未得到充分研究。我们系统地回顾了针对中国 MSM 中 HIV 检测的研究，并对 2007 年中国男男性行为人群艾滋病综合防治计划实施前后的检测指标进行了荟萃分析。在实施后（24%[时期 1-实施前] vs. 47%[时期 2-实施后]），终生 HIV 检测率（21% vs. 38%）和过去 12 个月检测率（72% vs. 90%）均显著升高。过去 12 个月的检测前咨询率也显著增加（51% vs. 50%）。需要进一步努力，促进 MSM 中更频繁地进行 HIV 检测。
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