Kiselev A B, Chaukina V A
Vestn Otorinolaringol. 2012(1):44-6.
The aim of this paper is to report the results of a multicenter open randomized clinical study of the efficacy of nasal and nasopharyngeal irrigation for the prevention of seasonal morbidity due to acute respiratory infections (ARIs) in the groups of preschool and school children. A total of 2386 children attending secondary schools and 519 ones attending kindergartens were examined. The study has demonstrated that irrigation of the nasal cavity and nasopharynx efficaciously reduces (by 2.4-3.2 times) the morbidity due to ARIs in organized children's collectives throughout the entire length of the epidemiological period; moreover, it improves the clinical course of ENT organ diseases and bronchial asthma.
本文旨在报告一项多中心开放随机临床研究的结果,该研究针对学龄前和学龄儿童群体,探讨鼻腔和鼻咽冲洗预防急性呼吸道感染(ARI)所致季节性发病的疗效。共检查了2386名中学生和519名幼儿园儿童。研究表明,在整个流行期间,对有组织的儿童群体进行鼻腔和鼻咽冲洗可有效降低(2.4至3.2倍)ARI所致的发病率;此外,还可改善耳鼻喉器官疾病和支气管哮喘的临床病程。