Agroscope Reckenholz-Tänikon Research Station (ART), Ecological Farming Systems, Reckenholzstrasse 191, CH-8046 Zürich, Switzerland;
IMA Fungus. 2011 Dec;2(2):191-9. doi: 10.5598/imafungus.2011.02.02.10. Epub 2011 Nov 18.
Concomitant morphological and molecular analyses have led to major breakthroughs in the taxonomic organization of the phylum Glomeromycota. Fungi in this phylum are known to form arbuscular mycorrhiza, and so far three classes, five orders, 14 families and 29 genera have been described. Sensulato, spore formation in 10 of the arbuscular mycorrhiza-forming genera is exclusively glomoid, one is gigasporoid, seven are scutellosporoid, four are entrophosporoid, two are acaulosporoid, and one is pacisporoid. Spore bimorphism is found in three genera, and one genus is associated with cyanobacteria. Here we present the current classification developed in several recent publications and provide a summary to facilitate the identification of taxa from genus to class level.
伴随形态和分子分析，在球囊霉门的分类组织方面取得了重大突破。已知该门真菌形成丛枝菌根，到目前为止，已描述了三个纲、五个目、十四科和二十九个属。在十个丛枝菌根形成属中，Sensulato 的孢子形成是完全球囊霉的，一个是巨孢子的，七个是盾孢子的，四个是内孢子的，两个是无梗孢子的，一个是多孢的。孢子二态性存在于三个属中，一个属与蓝细菌有关。在这里，我们根据最近的几项出版物提出了当前的分类，并提供了一个总结，以方便从属到纲水平的分类单元鉴定。
