Ngugi Caroline Wangari, Boga Hamadi, Muigai Anne W T, Wanzala Peter, Mbithi John N
Department of Microbiology, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Nairobi, Kenya.
Health Care Women Int. 2012;33(7):595-613. doi: 10.1080/07399332.2011.646367.
In this study, 50 in-depth interviews were carried out with women from the general population in Thika, Kenya. We explored awareness, attitudes, and behavior toward cervical cancer and screening measures among the women. The concept of the health belief model (HBM) was used to develop the topics for the in-depth interviews. Our findings highlight the lack of awareness of cervical cancer and the benefits of early detection measures as critical barriers that affect women's participation in screening programs. We provide a basis for designing programs that will be acceptable and accessible to a larger population, resulting in a reduced cervical cancer burden.
在本研究中,我们对肯尼亚锡卡地区的普通女性进行了50次深度访谈。我们探讨了这些女性对宫颈癌及筛查措施的认知、态度和行为。健康信念模型(HBM)的概念被用于确定深度访谈的主题。我们的研究结果突出表明,对宫颈癌及早期检测措施益处的认知不足是影响女性参与筛查项目的关键障碍。我们为设计能被更多人群接受且可及的项目提供了依据,从而减轻宫颈癌负担。