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混合病程记录:半自动化每日病程记录以实现高质量文档记录并提高医疗服务提供者的效率。

The hybrid progress note: semiautomating daily progress notes to achieve high-quality documentation and improve provider efficiency.

作者信息

Kargul George J, Wright Scott M, Knight Amy M, McNichol Mary T, Riggio Jeffrey M

机构信息

Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.

出版信息

Am J Med Qual. 2013 Jan-Feb;28(1):25-32. doi: 10.1177/1062860612445307. Epub 2012 Jun 8.

Abstract

Health care institutions are moving toward fully functional electronic medical records (EMRs) that promise improved documentation, safety, and quality of care. However, many hospitals do not yet use electronic documentation. Paper charting, including writing daily progress notes, is time-consuming and error prone. To improve the quality of documentation at their hospital, the authors introduced a highly formatted paper note template (hybrid note) that is prepopulated with data from the EMR. Inclusion of vital signs and active medications improved from 75.5% and 60% to 100% (P < .001), respectively. The use of unapproved abbreviations in the medication list decreased from 13.3% to 0% (P < .001). Prepopulating data enhances provider efficiency. Interviews of key clinician leaders also suggest that the initiative is well accepted and that documentation quality is enhanced. The hybrid progress note improves documentation and provider efficiency, promotes quality care, and initiates the development of the forthcoming electronic progress note.

摘要

医疗机构正在朝着功能齐全的电子病历(EMR)发展,这种病历有望改善病历记录、安全性和护理质量。然而,许多医院尚未使用电子病历记录。纸质病历书写,包括书写每日病程记录,既耗时又容易出错。为了提高所在医院的病历记录质量,作者引入了一种高度格式化的纸质病历模板(混合病历),该模板预先填充了电子病历中的数据。生命体征和在用药物的记录完整性分别从75.5%和60%提高到了100%(P < .001)。药物清单中未批准缩写的使用从13.3%降至0%(P < .001)。预先填充数据提高了医护人员的效率。对关键临床领导者的访谈还表明,该举措得到了广泛认可,病历记录质量也得到了提高。混合病程记录改善了病历记录和医护人员的效率,促进了优质护理,并推动了即将推出的电子病程记录的开发。

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