Aylor Megan, Campbell Emily M, Winter Christiane, Phillipi Carrie A
1 Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2017 Mar;56(3):257-262. doi: 10.1177/0009922816658651. Epub 2016 Jul 20.
Adoption of electronic health records (EHRs) has forced a transition in medical documentation, yet little is known about clinician documentation in the EHR. This study compares electronic inpatient progress notes written by residents pre- and post introduction of standardized note templates and investigates resident perceptions of EHR documentation. A total of 454 resident progress notes pre- and 610 notes post-template introduction were identified. Note length was 263 characters shorter ( P = .004) and mean end time was 73 minutes later ( P < .0001) with new template implementation. In subanalysis of 100 notes, the assessment and plan section was 46 words shorter with the new template ( P < .01). Among survey respondents, 89% liked the new note templates, 78% stated the new templates facilitated note completion. The resident focus group revealed ambivalence toward the EHR's contribution to note writing. Note templates resulted in shorter notes. Residents appreciate electronic note templates but are unsure if the EHR supports note writing overall.
电子健康记录(EHRs)的采用促使医疗文档发生了转变,但对于临床医生在电子健康记录中的文档记录情况却知之甚少。本研究比较了住院医师在引入标准化笔记模板前后所写的电子住院病程记录,并调查了住院医师对电子健康记录文档记录的看法。共识别出454份引入模板前的住院医师病程记录和610份引入模板后的记录。采用新模板后,笔记长度缩短了263个字符(P = .004),平均结束时间晚了73分钟(P < .0001)。在对100份笔记的子分析中,新模板的评估和计划部分缩短了46个单词(P < .01)。在调查受访者中,89%喜欢新的笔记模板,78%表示新模板有助于完成笔记。住院医师焦点小组对电子健康记录在笔记撰写方面的贡献表现出矛盾态度。笔记模板使笔记变短。住院医师欣赏电子笔记模板,但不确定电子健康记录总体上是否支持笔记撰写。