Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Gastroenterology and Liver Unit, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
World J Gastroenterol. 2012 Jun 7;18(21):2727-9. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v18.i21.2727.
Pediatric Menetrier's disease (MD) is an uncommon, acute, self-limited hypertrophic gastropathy characterized by enlarged gastric folds associated with epithelial hyperplasia and usually accompanied by protein losing gastropathy. Gastric cytomegalovirus infection is found in one third of MD children and its treatment is often associated with remission. Diagnosis often requires full-thickness biopsy due to inability to detect typical histological findings with conventional endoscopic biopsy. We report an uncommon case of non self-limited pediatric MD needing endoscopic mucosal resection for diagnosis which was then successfully treated with octreotide long-acting release (LAR). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first pediatric MD case successfully treated with octreotide LAR. Our experience suggests octreotide LAR as treatment for refractory MD before gastrectomy.
儿童 Menetrier 病(MD)是一种罕见的、急性的、自限性的肥厚性胃病,其特征为胃皱襞增大,伴有上皮增生,通常伴有蛋白丢失性胃病。三分之一的 MD 患儿存在胃巨细胞病毒感染,其治疗常与缓解相关。由于常规内镜活检无法检测到典型的组织学发现,因此通常需要进行全层活检。我们报告了一例罕见的非自限性儿童 MD 病例,需要进行内镜黏膜切除术以明确诊断,随后成功地用奥曲肽长效释放剂(LAR)进行了治疗。据我们所知,这是首例成功用奥曲肽 LAR 治疗的儿童 MD 病例。我们的经验表明,在胃切除术前,奥曲肽 LAR 可作为难治性 MD 的治疗方法。