Tijjani Bashir, Masoodi Ibrahim, Wani Hamidullah, Alqutub Adel Nazmi, Marwa M Khaldoun
Department of Gastroenterology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
BMJ Case Rep. 2011 Jun 30;2011:bcr0120113686. doi: 10.1136/bcr.01.2011.3686.
Bezoar is the accumulation of exogenous undigested materials in the gastrointestinal tract. Various names have been used to describe bezoars based on the accumulated material. Commonly seen types are phytobezoar (composed of vegetable matter and seeds of fruits), tricobezoar (hair) lactobezoar (milk cuds). Lithobezoar (composed of stones and rocks) is uncommon and only limited reports are available in the English literature. The authors report a case of gastrointestinal lithobezoar presenting with ulcer-like abdominal pain. Some of the stones were removed endoscopically and some got expelled out after the use of promotility drugs. Invariably, there are predisposing factors for such behaviour. This case emphasises a meticulous psychiatric evaluation in a given patient, in order to prevent recurrence of symptoms.
胃石是胃肠道中外源性未消化物质的积聚。根据积聚的物质,人们使用了各种名称来描述胃石。常见类型有植物性胃石(由植物物质和水果种子组成)、毛发性胃石(毛发)、乳酸性胃石(乳凝块)。结石性胃石(由石头和岩石组成)并不常见,英文文献中仅有有限的报道。作者报告了一例以溃疡样腹痛为表现的胃肠道结石性胃石病例。部分结石通过内镜取出,部分在使用促动力药物后排出。这种情况总是存在诱发因素。该病例强调对特定患者进行细致的精神科评估,以防止症状复发。